Marcellus Shale

Hydraulic Fracturing Halftruths

The latest issue of National Review includes a semi-serious, semi-humorous, essay that discusses the differences between various levels of not telling the truth – with liars holding the top honors.  The essay refers to a 1986 essay (later book) out of Princeton that discusses what makes one particular form of not telling the truth different from terms like “balderdash,” “claptrap,” “hokum,” “drivel” and “quackery.”  We are reminded of all these terms when we try to analyze what the anti-natural gas activists are up to when we listen to most of their statements.

Dale Carnegie reminded us we have to acknowledge they are generally sincere – they generally believe what they are saying.  It just becomes a colossal challenge to believe they are being totally honest with us.  They are “environmentalists.”  For some, this becomes virtually a religion. “Thou shall not harm Mother Earth.”  We, however, are conservationists.  We are concerned about protecting our environment, while also maintaining “progress.”

We seem to live in a country where we objectively know our air and water are steadily getting cleaner, but, yet, some choose to believe they’re getting dirtier.  When the anti-natural gas folks (“antis”) make statements along this line that are not entirely true, we hesitate, in the name of civility, to call them liars or … something worse even though we might be thinking it.

Josh Fox

Josh Fox Being Confronted Over His Untruth and Wanting to Avoid It by Saying It Was “Irrelevant”

When Josh Fox was confronted about all the material in “Gasland” that was, shall we say, “untrue,” he responded by saying the truth was somehow “irrelevant.”  It seems more and more to be the case – “the truth” has become irrelevant to so many of the antis.  The antis often use what we can, with tongue in cheek, perhaps describe as the bikini presentation. (This analogy may have been used by this writer before, but it’s just too good to let it go.)  That is to say – revealing points of interest, but concealing all the vitals.

There are scores of examples of this, but let’s look at just a few.

“There’s radiation in the Marcellus Shale” – certainly a point of interest. The concentrations are totally insignificant – certainly a vital point.

“Hydraulic fracturing could pollute a water source” – point of interest.  It’s just that after about 1.5 million uses in general and about 50,000 high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations, it never has – another vital point!

A good many commentators on the anti side of the debate often employs these halftruths.  There were comments about Wheeler board members, here in Steuben County, who voted, entirely legally, and entirely consistent with the views and interests of the majority of their residents to endorse natural gas development.  Certainly, there are far, far, more members in the landowners coalition than the 30 “residents” who signed a letter of opposition.  Another guest column in the local paper cited one Amish man as if he represented all Amish farmers. There were dozens of Amish at coalition meetings over the last four years (vital point)!  You have to wonder why the writer of that column ignored the Fremont town meeting – where an overwhelming majority of town residents, in a show of hands, said they would sue if the town passed a moratorium.

So, those of us who have been fighting the antis, and all their hydraulic fracturing halftruths, for four years, continue to search for a term to describe our friends in the anti-movement.  We should probably, in the name of civility, not use any of the terms cited in the lead paragraph – and yet some of them are soooo tempting.  Certainly “bikini-ists” doesn’t do it. Maybe, in a show of respect to the Plains Indians, “buffalo chipsters” might do.  But , even that probably isn’t just right.  We’ll have to just keep looking for that “perfect” descriptive word.  Maybe we can get beyond the negative “anti.”  After all, “anti” just reveals a point of interest.

Note:  An earlier version of this post appeared as a guest column in the Corning Leader.

9 Comments
  • Bill desRosiers
    Posted at 17:04h, 18 July Reply

    Jeff, I treasure your insights and wish more would open their eyes to them too. The Steuben Coalition is doing a hell of a job fighting for natural gas. Your coalition was certainly one of my favorites to work with during my EID days. The passion and leadership as well as the creativity by some of its members (I’m not talking Bikini analogies here) certainly looks as if it will be getting results soon. Keep up the hard work and never forget the truth: Its safe, clean, and American!

  • Henry Kramer
    Posted at 18:27h, 19 July Reply

    Try “fracktivists.”

  • 5125276000
    Posted at 12:32h, 20 July Reply

    Fracking, along with advances in horizontal drilling technology, has enabled major growth in natural-gas production from shale in recent years. In fact, the federal Energy Information Administration estimates that shale gas will grow from 23 percent of U.S. gas production in 2010 to 49 percent in 2035. Furthermore, a December 2011 PricewaterhouseCoopers study reveals that this shale boom could create over one million manufacturing jobs by 2025.

    TAP Management has voluntarily implemented green completion methods for several years. Since its founding in 2005, the TAP Management company mission has been to create jobs for Americans and reduce our nation’s dependence on foreign oil and gas through environmentally sensitive means.

  • Dan
    Posted at 13:13h, 22 July Reply

    “We seem to live in a country where we objectively know our air and water are steadily getting cleaner, but, yet, some choose to believe they’re getting dirtier.”

    I acknowledge the sincerity of your opinion and request that you could cite a source to support that statement.

    I hear about the aerobic dead zones in the Gulf of Mexico, the great garbage gyres in the ocean, the contamination of drinking water from industrial activities, air pollutant carried from China by weather systems to the Arctic, Alberta tar sands tailing ponds, tanker and pipeline oil spills, disposal of the chemical soup used in fracking… http://projects.nytimes.com/toxic-waters/polluters

    Perhaps you refer to the return of life to some rivers & lakes that had previously been heavily polluted?

    I find it difficult to accept your argument in the fracking context, as if the toxic effluent from urban, industrial and agricultural activities is some how diminishing, and, what, fracking is enviro-neutral?

    You also say that fracking has never contaminated a water source. I suggest you watch the movie Gasland, and even if it is only half true…I believe fracking proponents have a lot to answer for regarding the impact of this extraction method http://www.gaslandthemovie.com/

    More articles on fracking http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/us/DRILLING_DOWN_SERIES.html

  • Dan
    Posted at 13:33h, 22 July Reply

    PS – http://www.truthlandmovie.com
    This response to Gasland comes from the Independent Petroleum Association of America http://www.ipaa.org/

    I find it hard to say which side of this discussion has the best bikini (revealing points of interest, but concealing all the vitals)

    • Tom Shepstone
      Posted at 20:43h, 22 July Reply

      If you have an argument with Truthland spell it out.

  • Tim
    Posted at 01:21h, 23 July Reply

    I’m not sure if EID doesn’t understand certain concepts or intentionally deceives people about natural gas development. When EID repeats again “There’s not one case of ground water contamination due to hydraulic fracturing” is EID stating that no ground water has been contaminated due to any stage of the drilling process, or just the fracturing part? The reason I ask is because Elizabeth Ames Jones, former Chair of the Texas Railroad Commission, and TRRC Commissioner David Porter have both publicly acknowledged ground water contamination not from ‘hydraulic fracturing’ but rather surface spills and poor casings. So has Aubrey McClendon.

    The problem is multi-fold. For starters, there’s quite a few people out there that refer to ‘fracking’ as the entire drilling process, while the Industry obviously knows it as one stage, but doesn’t make the distinction in print or speech. The people with the contaminated water take great comfort I’m sure, in knowing that their water wasn’t contaminated by ‘hydraulic fracturing’, but rather incompetent workmen and/or their faulty equipment, surface spills or poor casings.

    If there’s no such thing as ground water contamination due to ANY stage of natural gas development, I’d really like to see EID put that in print. And, right after that, perhaps EID can explain why there are so many people in PA, OH, VA and elsewhere that are being supplied with fresh water paid for by Industry, and have had to sign non-disclosure agreements in order to get the water. When I have spoken to some of these people as to why they have a water buffalo, they say “I can’t talk about it.” There’s only one reason why they can’t talk about it, it’s called a non-disclosure agreement. Given that the Industry can’t give away a T-shirt or paint a church without it being a widely publicized and promoted photo-op, I’m dying to know why the operators fail to mention this generosity and have taken legal measures to keep the people quiet to whom they are providing fresh water.

    Maybe EID forgot about Chesapeake’s little water contamination problem mid 2011: “The state Department of Environmental Protection has fined natural gas driller Chesapeake Energy a record $1.1 million for a series of water contamination incidents and a well-site fire that injured three workers in the last year.

    The company will pay $900,000 for allowing methane to migrate up faulty wells in Bradford County, contaminating 16 families’ drinking water beginning in 2010. It also will pay $188,000 for a Feb. 23 tank fire at a well site in Avella, Washington County.”

    Or the recent $1.6 Million settlement with 3 PA families for…contaminating their water. What was significant about the most recent case was that the 3 families refused to sign a non-disclosure form. Read: CHK wanted this kept quiet, too. Since the families refused, all CHK could say was “We didn’t contaminate their water.”

    So, just to be clear, it would certainly seem that it may be fair to say that “There’s not one documented case of ground water contamination due to hydraulic fracturing. The water contamination comes from “Careless operators, poor casings and faulty equipment” (Texas Railroad Commission)

    • Tom Shepstone
      Posted at 21:46h, 23 July Reply

      We’ve never said methane migration couldn’t be an issue in certain cases and the industry has taken major steps to prevent that. Truthland acknowledges that, for crying out loud! The problem is that Fox and others have suggested that problem is a function of hydraulic fracturing and used that confusion to spread the lie that fracturing is dangerous. It is not. All the problems you identify are easily dealt with and have been.

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